The two ethnic minorities were often viewed differently by White Americans, who were often well-disposed toward the Japanese but condescending to the Chinese. A Japanese fishing village was near the Long Wharf while small numbers of Chinese lived or worked in Santa Monica and Venice. Īmusement piers became popular in the first decades of the 20th century and the extensive Pacific Electric Railway brought people to the city's beaches from across the Greater Los Angeles Area.Īround the start of the 20th century, a growing population of Asian Americans lived in and around Santa Monica and Venice. By 1885, the town's first hotel was the Santa Monica Hotel. The first town hall was an 1873 brick building, later a beer hall, and now part of the Santa Monica Hostel. In the 1870s, the Los Angeles and Independence Railroad connected Santa Monica with Los Angeles, and a wharf out into the bay. government sovereignty in California began on February 2, 1848. Īfter the American conquest of California, Mexico signed the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, which gave Mexicans and Californios living in state certain unalienable rights. Post-conquest era Arcadia Bandini de Baker, a prominent Californio heiress, is known as the "Godmother of Santa Monica" for her role in founding the city. A small Californio community grew up on Rancho San Vicente y Santa Mónica, made up primarily of vaqueros working on the rancho and their families. As the definitions of the rancho grant were not precise, the Sepúlveda family came into conflict with the neighboring Rancho Boca de Santa Mónica, owned by Ysidro Reyes and Francisco Márquez. In 1839, Governor Juan Bautista Alvarado granted Rancho San Vicente y Santa Mónica to Francisco Sepúlveda II, of the Sepúlveda family of California. Mexican era 1840 adobe home in Santa Monica Another version says it was named by Juan Crespí on account of a pair of springs, the Kuruvungna Springs, that were reminiscent of the tears Saint Monica shed over her son's early impiety. One says it was named in honor of the feast day of Saint Monica (mother of Saint Augustine), but her feast day is May 4. There are two different accounts of how the city's name came to be. The first non-indigenous group to set foot in the area was the party of explorer Gaspar de Portolá, which camped near the present-day intersection of Barrington and Ohio Avenues on August 3, 1769. Spanish era Rancho San Vicente y Santa Mónica was granted in 1839 to the Sepúlveda family of California. During the Spanish period, she was taken to Mission San Gabriel from her parents at the age of six. One of the village's notable residents was Victoria Reid, who was the daughter of the chief of the village. The village of Comicranga was established in the Santa Monica area. The Tongva are Indigenous to the Santa Monica area. Main article: History of Santa Monica, California Indigenous The city developed into a seaside resort during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with the creation of tourist attractions such as Palisades Park, the Santa Monica Pier, Ocean Park, and the Hotel Casa del Mar. Jones and Robert Baker, who in 1875, along with his Californio heiress wife Arcadia Bandini de Stearns Baker, founded Santa Monica, which incorporated as a city in 1886. Santa Monica traces its history to Rancho San Vicente y Santa Mónica, granted in 1839 to the Sepúlveda family of California. It has a diverse economy, hosting headquarters of companies such as Hulu, Activision Blizzard, Universal Music Group, Lionsgate, Illumination and The Recording Academy. Santa Monica is a popular resort town, owing to its climate, beaches, and hospitality industry. Santa Monica ( Spanish for ' Saint Monica' Spanish: Santa Mónica) is a city in Los Angeles County, situated along Santa Monica Bay on California's South Coast.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |